The Lingnan School of painting is a modern style that emerged in the late 19th century, pioneered by Gao Jianfu, Gao Qifeng and Chen Shuren, collectively known as the “Three Masters of the Lingnan School”. After studying art abroad, they returned with new skills and knowledge, developing an innovative approach that blended modern Western techniques with traditional Chinese styles, and broadening the subject matter of Chinese painting to enhance its intellectual appeal.